Côte d'Ivoire's energy mix and electricity
🇨🇮 In 2024, Côte d'Ivoire generated 10.8 TWh of electricity. The largest source was gas at 71%, followed by hydro (28%) and bioenergy (0.9%). In total, 29% came from low-carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) and 71% from fossil fuels.
On average, each kilowatt hour produced about 405 grams of carbon dioxide (CO₂), below the world average of 458 grams in 2025. That makes Côte d'Ivoire the 79th cleanest of 158 countries that generate at least 1 TWh a year.
Electricity demand was 10.1 TWh. Côte d'Ivoire exported 0.73 TWh more electricity than it imported.
Since 2000, electricity generation has grown by 125%, from 4.80 TWh. The low-carbon share went from 37% to 29%. The biggest rise was in gas, from 63% to 71% of generation. The biggest fall was in hydro, from 37% to 28%. Carbon intensity rose from 365 to 405 grams per kWh.
Live, hour-by-hour figures for Côte d'Ivoire are not connected yet. The dashboard shows its yearly figures, energy mix since 2000 and interconnector trade.
Energy mix in 2024
- Gas 71%
- Hydro 28%
- Bioenergy 0.9%
- Oil and other fossil fuels 0.2%
- Solar 0.2%
| Source | Share | Generated |
|---|---|---|
| Gas | 71% | 7.66 TWh |
| Hydro | 28% | 3.00 TWh |
| Bioenergy | 0.9% | 0.10 TWh |
| Oil and other fossil fuels | 0.2% | 0.02 TWh |
| Solar | 0.2% | 0.02 TWh |
Energy security score
Moderate. Côte d'Ivoire ranks 114th of 158 countries and 22nd of 35 in Africa. The score shows how well a country could keep electricity affordable and on if fuel supplies were disrupted. It is based on 4 of the 5 measures.
| Measure | Score |
|---|---|
| Produces its own energy No reliable figure exists for Côte d'Ivoire, so this measure is left out and the other four count for more. | n/a |
| Variety of power sources How evenly generation is spread across nine sources. The largest, gas, made 71%. | 47 |
| Little reliance on imported power Côte d'Ivoire exported more electricity than it imported, so it scores full marks. | 100 |
| Low-carbon power Nuclear and renewables made 29% of generation. | 29 |
| Low gas and oil use Gas and oil made 71% of generation; the score is 100 minus that share. | 29 |
The five measures are weighted 30%, 20%, 20%, 15% and 15%. How the score works.
Oil and gas pipelines
Global Energy Monitor lists 291 km of oil and gas pipelines operating in Côte d'Ivoire, 0 km being built and 7,068 km proposed (lengths measured along the mapped routes; a pipeline crossing borders counts in full for each country).
See them on the interactive map · Pipelines around the world
How it has changed
| Year | Generated | Low-carbon | Fossil | CO₂ g/kWh |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 4.80 TWh | 37% | 63% | 365 |
| 2005 | 5.67 TWh | 27% | 73% | 416 |
| 2010 | 5.95 TWh | 28% | 72% | 413 |
| 2015 | 8.70 TWh | 16% | 83% | 476 |
| 2020 | 11.3 TWh | 31% | 69% | 396 |
| 2023 | 11.0 TWh | 30% | 70% | 399 |
| 2024 | 10.8 TWh | 29% | 71% | 405 |
Questions about Côte d'Ivoire's energy
What is Côte d'Ivoire's energy mix?
In 2024, Côte d'Ivoire's electricity came from gas 71%, hydro 28% and bioenergy 0.9%.
How much of Côte d'Ivoire's electricity is renewable?
29% of its electricity came from renewables in 2024 (hydro 28% and bioenergy 0.9%).
What is Côte d'Ivoire's main source of electricity?
Gas, which made 71% of its electricity in 2024.
How clean is Côte d'Ivoire's electricity?
About 405 grams of CO₂ for each kilowatt hour in 2024, below the world average of 458 grams. It ranks 79th cleanest of 158 countries that generate at least 1 TWh a year.
Does Côte d'Ivoire import electricity?
It is a net exporter: in 2024 it exported 0.73 TWh more electricity than it imported.
How secure is Côte d'Ivoire's energy supply?
Global Grid's energy security score for Côte d'Ivoire is 54 out of 100 (moderate), 114th of 158 countries. It looks at how much of its own energy it produces, how varied its power sources are, its reliance on imported power and its use of low-carbon power, gas and oil.
Other countries in Africa
Sources: Ember yearly electricity data (CC BY 4.0), figures up to 2024; pipelines and LNG terminals from Global Energy Monitor's Global Oil Infrastructure Tracker (June 2026 release) and Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker (November 2025 release) (CC BY 4.0). Ember's latest-year figures are first estimates and may be revised. TWh: terawatt hours (one billion kWh).