Gas power around the world

In 2025, gas power made 22% of the world's electricity, 6,900 TWh, down from 24% in 2020. That was 8.2% more electricity than in 2020. In 2000 its share was 18%.

Gas power stations burn natural gas. They can start and stop quickly, so they often fill the gaps when the wind drops or the sun sets. Burning gas gives off carbon dioxide.

The countries that made the most electricity from gas power were the United States (1,810 TWh), Russia (532 TWh) and Iran (354 TWh). Turkmenistan relied on it most: 100% of its electricity in 2024. In 38 countries generating at least 1 TWh a year, it made more than half of all electricity.

Over the five years to each country's latest figures, the share of electricity from gas power rose most in Jamaica (from 27% to 57%), Hong Kong (from 42% to 64%) and Ghana (from 42% to 61%).

See the same figures for any region, with a chart you can read year by year, on the dashboard's World tab.

The world's share over time

YearShare of electricityElectricity (TWh)
200018%2,750
200520%3,680
201023%4,810
201523%5,540
202024%6,380
202422%6,880
202522%6,900

By region in 2025

RegionShare of electricityElectricity (TWh)
Middle East73%1,160
Africa42%419
North America37%1,920
Latin America and Caribbean24%449
Europe24%1,210
Oceania15%51.8
Asia10%1,690

Highest share

Share of each country's electricity from gas power in its latest full year (2025 unless shown). Countries generating under 1 TWh a year are left out.

CountryShareElectricity (TWh)
1. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan (2024)100%33.0
2. ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ญ Bahrain (2024)100%37.9
3. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡น Trinidad and Tobago (2024)100%9.50
4. ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Algeria (2024)99%95.1
5. ๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Qatar96%53.9
6. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณ Tunisia95%21.2
7. ๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒ Oman92%48.5
8. ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Singapore91%54.8
9. ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Azerbaijan90%24.7
10. ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iran90%354
11. ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta83%1.82
12. ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Israel80%65.4
13. ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฌ Egypt80%196
14. ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณ Brunei (2024)79%4.40
15. ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡พ Libya (2024)75%25.8

Most electricity generated

Electricity from gas power in each country's latest full year (2025 unless shown), in terawatt hours (TWh).

CountryElectricity (TWh)Share
1. ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States1,81040%
2. ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Russia53245%
3. ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iran35490%
4. ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan33833%
5. ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China3183%
6. ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Saudi Arabia (2024)28863%
7. ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico22062%
8. ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฌ Egypt19680%
9. ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea17428%
10. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผ Taiwan14149%
11. ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy12647%
12. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand12366%
13. ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช United Arab Emirates (2024)12168%
14. ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada11718%
15. ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Algeria (2024)95.199%

Biggest rises in five years

Each country's share of electricity from gas power five years before its latest figures, in its latest full year (2025 unless shown), and the rise in percentage points: from 3% to 21% is a rise of 18 points.

CountryBeforeLatestRise (points)
1. ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Jamaica (2024)27%57%+30
2. ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Hong Kong (2024)42%64%+22
3. ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ญ Ghana (2024)42%61%+19
4. ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Myanmar (2024)32%46%+14
5. ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Israel67%80%+13
6. ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฏ Benin (2024)59%72%+13
7. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผ Taiwan36%49%+13
8. ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iran80%90%+10
9. ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผ Kuwait53%62%+9
10. ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡พ Libya (2024)67%75%+8
11. ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Kazakhstan21%29%+8
12. ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡พ Syria (2024)45%52%+7
13. ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Congo (2024)68%74%+6
14. ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ถ Equatorial Guinea (2024)67%73%+6
15. ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada12%18%+6

Other energy sources

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Source: Ember yearly electricity data (CC BY 4.0), figures up to 2025; Ember's latest-year figures are first estimates and may be revised. Countries are compared on their latest full year. Amounts for countries are worked out from each country's total and its share, rounded to three significant figures; changes over five years use whole percentages. TWh: terawatt hours (one billion kWh).