Argentina's energy mix and electricity

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท In 2025, Argentina generated 153 TWh of electricity. The largest source was gas at 54%, followed by hydro (17%) and wind (12%). In total, 42% came from low-carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) and 58% from fossil fuels.

On average, each kilowatt hour produced about 343 grams of carbon dioxide (COโ‚‚), below the world average of 458 grams in 2025. That makes Argentina the 71st cleanest of 158 countries that generate at least 1 TWh a year.

Electricity demand was 162 TWh. Argentina imported 9.30 TWh more electricity than it exported, equal to 5.7% of its demand.

Since 2000, electricity generation has grown by 72%, from 89.0 TWh. The low-carbon share went from 39% to 41%. The biggest rise was in wind, from 0% to 12% of generation. The biggest fall was in hydro, from 32% to 17%. Carbon intensity fell from 355 to 343 grams per kWh.

Live, hour-by-hour figures for Argentina are not connected yet. The dashboard shows its yearly figures, energy mix since 2000 and interconnector trade.

Energy mix in 2025

SourceShareGenerated
Gas54%82.0 TWh
Hydro17%26.2 TWh
Wind12%18.7 TWh
Nuclear7%10.7 TWh
Oil and other fossil fuels3.9%5.97 TWh
Solar3.4%5.20 TWh
Bioenergy1.9%2.91 TWh
Coal0.9%1.38 TWh

Total energy mix in 2024

Electricity is only part of the energy Argentina uses: fuel for transport, heating and industry counts too. In 2024, Argentina used 983 TWh of energy in all (primary energy). The largest source was gas at 47%, followed by oil (35%) and hydro (7.4%). Fossil fuels made up 83% and low-carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) 17%.

SourceShare of all energy
Gas47%
Oil35%
Hydro7.4%
Wind4%
Nuclear2.6%
Biofuels1.5%
Coal1%
Solar1%
Other renewables0.8%

Primary energy, with nuclear and renewable electricity counted as the fuel a power station would need to make it (the "substitution method"). Here "other renewables" is the Energy Institute's "geothermal, biomass and other" power generation, and biofuels are liquid fuels such as ethanol and biodiesel. Source: Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0).

Energy security score

75out of 100

Strong. Argentina ranks 38th of 158 countries and 13th of 29 in Americas. The score shows how well a country could keep electricity affordable and on if fuel supplies were disrupted.

MeasureScore
Produces its own energy
In 2024, Argentina produced energy equal to 132% of all the energy it used (100% or more scores full marks).
100
Variety of power sources
How evenly generation is spread across nine sources. The largest, gas, made 54%.
74
Little reliance on imported power
Net imports were 5.7% of demand; each 1% takes off 2 points.
89
Low-carbon power
Nuclear and renewables made 42% of generation.
42
Low gas and oil use
Gas and oil made 58% of generation; the score is 100 minus that share.
43

The five measures are weighted 30%, 20%, 20%, 15% and 15%. How the score works.

Oil and gas pipelines

Global Energy Monitor lists 27,339 km of oil and gas pipelines operating in Argentina, 0 km being built and 5,861 km proposed (lengths measured along the mapped routes; a pipeline crossing borders counts in full for each country). For liquefied natural gas (LNG), shipped by sea, it lists 1 import terminal operating (0 more being built or proposed) and 0 export terminals operating (6 more being built or proposed).

See them on the interactive map ยท Pipelines around the world

How it has changed

YearGeneratedLow-carbonFossilCOโ‚‚ g/kWh
200089.0 TWh39%61%355
2005106 TWh40%61%357
2010126 TWh34%67%402
2015145 TWh28%71%427
2020145 TWh33%67%395
2024153 TWh43%59%345
2025153 TWh41%59%343

Questions about Argentina's energy

What is Argentina's energy mix?

In 2025, Argentina's electricity came from gas 54%, hydro 17%, wind 12% and nuclear 7%. Counting all the energy it uses, including fuel for transport and heating, the mix in 2024 was gas 47%, oil 35%, hydro 7.4% and wind 4%.

How much of Argentina's electricity is renewable?

35% of its electricity came from renewables in 2025 (hydro 17%, wind 12%, solar 3.4% and bioenergy 1.9%). Including nuclear power, 42% of its electricity was low-carbon.

What is Argentina's main source of electricity?

Gas, which made 54% of its electricity in 2025.

How clean is Argentina's electricity?

About 343 grams of COโ‚‚ for each kilowatt hour in 2025, below the world average of 458 grams. It ranks 71st cleanest of 158 countries that generate at least 1 TWh a year.

Does Argentina import electricity?

Yes: in 2025 it imported 9.30 TWh more than it exported, 5.7% of its demand.

How secure is Argentina's energy supply?

Global Grid's energy security score for Argentina is 75 out of 100 (strong), 38th of 158 countries. It looks at how much of its own energy it produces, how varied its power sources are, its reliance on imported power and its use of low-carbon power, gas and oil.

Other countries in Latin America and Caribbean

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Sources: Ember yearly electricity data (CC BY 4.0), figures up to 2025; energy production and use by source from the Energy Institute Statistical Review via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0), 2024; pipelines and LNG terminals from Global Energy Monitor's Global Oil Infrastructure Tracker (June 2026 release) and Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker (November 2025 release) (CC BY 4.0). Ember's latest-year figures are first estimates and may be revised. TWh: terawatt hours (one billion kWh).