Jordan's energy mix and electricity

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ด In 2024, Jordan generated 23.7 TWh of electricity. The largest source was gas at 62%, followed by solar (17%) and oil and other fossil fuels (14%). In total, 24% came from low-carbon sources (nuclear and renewables) and 76% from fossil fuels.

On average, each kilowatt hour produced about 530 grams of carbon dioxide (COโ‚‚), above the world average of 458 grams in 2025. That makes Jordan the 105th cleanest of 158 countries that generate at least 1 TWh a year.

Electricity demand was 23.7 TWh. Jordan imported 0.06 TWh more electricity than it exported, equal to 0.3% of its demand.

Since 2000, electricity generation has grown by 222%, from 7.37 TWh. The low-carbon share went from 1% to 24%. The biggest rise was in gas, from 10% to 62% of generation. The biggest fall was in oil and other fossil fuels, from 89% to 14%. Carbon intensity fell from 658 to 530 grams per kWh.

Live, hour-by-hour figures for Jordan are not connected yet. The dashboard shows its yearly figures, energy mix since 2000 and interconnector trade.

Energy mix in 2024

SourceShareGenerated
Gas62%14.7 TWh
Solar17%3.93 TWh
Oil and other fossil fuels14%3.29 TWh
Wind7.4%1.75 TWh
Hydro0.1%0.02 TWh

Energy security score

57out of 100

Moderate. Jordan ranks 105th of 158 countries and 29th of 46 in Asia. The score shows how well a country could keep electricity affordable and on if fuel supplies were disrupted. It is based on 4 of the 5 measures.

MeasureScore
Produces its own energy
No reliable figure exists for Jordan, so this measure is left out and the other four count for more.
n/a
Variety of power sources
How evenly generation is spread across nine sources. The largest, gas, made 62%.
63
Little reliance on imported power
Net imports were 0.3% of demand; each 1% takes off 2 points.
99
Low-carbon power
Nuclear and renewables made 24% of generation.
24
Low gas and oil use
Gas and oil made 76% of generation; the score is 100 minus that share.
24

The five measures are weighted 30%, 20%, 20%, 15% and 15%. How the score works.

Oil and gas pipelines

Global Energy Monitor lists 1,532 km of oil and gas pipelines operating in Jordan, 0 km being built and 971 km proposed (lengths measured along the mapped routes; a pipeline crossing borders counts in full for each country). For liquefied natural gas (LNG), shipped by sea, it lists 1 import terminal operating (1 more being built or proposed).

See them on the interactive map ยท Pipelines around the world

How it has changed

YearGeneratedLow-carbonFossilCOโ‚‚ g/kWh
20007.37 TWh1%99%658
20059.65 TWh1%100%673
201014.8 TWh0%99%680
201519.1 TWh1%99%667
202020.7 TWh19%81%567
202323.8 TWh22%78%542
202423.7 TWh24%76%530

Questions about Jordan's energy

What is Jordan's energy mix?

In 2024, Jordan's electricity came from gas 62%, solar 17%, oil and other fossil fuels 14% and wind 7.4%.

How much of Jordan's electricity is renewable?

24% of its electricity came from renewables in 2024 (solar 17% and wind 7.4%).

What is Jordan's main source of electricity?

Gas, which made 62% of its electricity in 2024.

How clean is Jordan's electricity?

About 530 grams of COโ‚‚ for each kilowatt hour in 2024, above the world average of 458 grams. It ranks 105th cleanest of 158 countries that generate at least 1 TWh a year.

Does Jordan import electricity?

Yes: in 2024 it imported 0.06 TWh more than it exported, 0.3% of its demand.

How secure is Jordan's energy supply?

Global Grid's energy security score for Jordan is 57 out of 100 (moderate), 105th of 158 countries. It looks at how much of its own energy it produces, how varied its power sources are, its reliance on imported power and its use of low-carbon power, gas and oil.

Other countries in Middle East

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Sources: Ember yearly electricity data (CC BY 4.0), figures up to 2024; pipelines and LNG terminals from Global Energy Monitor's Global Oil Infrastructure Tracker (June 2026 release) and Global Gas Infrastructure Tracker (November 2025 release) (CC BY 4.0). Ember's latest-year figures are first estimates and may be revised. TWh: terawatt hours (one billion kWh).